Penn Arts & Sciences Logo

Friday, November 10, 2006 - 2:00pm

Robert V. Kohn

NYU

Location

University of Pennsylvania

Berger Auditorium

Below the roughening temperature, a corrugated crystal surface develops facets at its peaks and valleys. The facets grow and merge, producing a uniformly flat surface in finite time. A widely-accepted PDE model for this process is "motion by surface diffusion" with a convex but non-smooth surface energy like |h_x| + |h_x|^3. This amounts to a highly nonlinear fourth-order parabolic PDE for the surface height h(x,t). I'll discuss recent joint work with Irakli Odisharia, concerning: (a) a robust numerical scheme for computing the evolution of h; and (b) an explanation why the evolution is asymptotically self-similar. The physical correctness of this PDE model remains uncertain. A natural approach would be to take the continuum limit of a step-flow model. I'll discuss briefly our (incomplete) understanding of this limit.