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Probability and Combinatorics

Tuesday, October 11, 2016 - 3:00pm

Louigi Addario-Berry

McGill

Location

University of Pennsylvania

DRL 4C6

I will describe joint work with Sarah Penington (Oxford). Consider a standard branching Brownian motion whose particles have varying mass. At time t, if a total mass m of particles have distance less than one from a fixed particle x, then the mass of particle x decays at rate m. The total mass increases via branching events: on branching, a particle of mass m creates two identical mass-m particles. One may define the front of this system as the point beyond which there is a total mass less than one (or beyond which the expected mass is less than one). This model possesses much less independence than standard BBM, and martingales are hard to come by. Nonetheless, it is possible to prove that (in a rather weak sense) the front is at distance ~ c t^{1/3} behind the typical BBM front. At a high level, our argument for this may be described as a proof by contradiction combined with fine estimates on the probability Brownian motion stays in a narrow tube of varying width.